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What is Narration in Tally Prime ?

Narration in Tally refers to the brief explanation or description provided for a transaction at the time of entering a voucher. It appears below the ledger account entries and serves as a note explaining why a transaction was made.

 

📌 Why is Narration Important?

  1. Clarity in Records: It tells the story behind a transaction, helping anyone reviewing the account understand its purpose.
  2. Helps in Auditing: During audits, narrations reduce the need for back-and-forth clarifications.
  3. Saves Time: Instead of opening supporting documents, the narration gives a quick summary of the transaction.
  4. Legal and Tax Compliance: Well-written narrations support compliance with GST, income tax, and other regulations.

 

✍️ Where is Narration Used in Tally?

You’ll find narration used in almost all types of vouchers in Tally:

  • Payment Voucher: Explaining the reason for payment
  • Receipt Voucher: Mentioning the source of income
  • Journal Voucher: Giving context to adjustments or provisions
  • Contra Voucher: Detailing transfers between bank and cash
  • Sales/Purchase Voucher: Adding details about invoice, discount, or tax

 

( Payment ) Related Narrations

  • Being cash paid to M/s XYZ Traders receipt no. 012 dated 1/5/13
  • Being cheque issued to M/s XYZ Traders receipt no. 024 dated 10/5/13
  • Being amount paid to M/s XYZ Traders from bank through NEFT / RTGS
  • ( Being cash paid to M/s XYZ Traders after deducting 2% cash discount vide receipt no.
    045 dated 20/5/13 )
  • Being advance given to Suresh
  • ( Being amount paid for LIC Premium / PPF / Infra Bond in cash / through bank )

 

( Receipt ) Related  Narrations

  • Being cash received from M/s XYZ Traders (Cash)
  • Being cheque received from M/s XYZ Traders (Cheque)
  • Being amount received in bank from M/s XYZ Traders through NEFT / RTGS (Bank)
  • Being amount received from M/s XYZ Traders after deducting 2% cash discount
  • Being interest received on PPF A/c as per passbook / bank statement

 

( Banking ) Related Narrations

  • Being cash deposited in bank
  • Being cash withdrawn from bank
  • ( Being bank charges deducted by bank as per bank statement / passbook )
  • ( Being interest credited by bank as per bank statement / passbook )
  • ( Being interest charged by bank on loan for the period 1-3-13 To 31-3-13 as per bank
    statement )
  • ( Being bank charges, earlier deducted, reversed by bank as per bank statement )
  • ( Being dividend received from M/s XYZ Company Ltd. directly deposited in bank A/c
    as per bank statement )
  • ( Being cheque received from M/s XYZ Traders returned / dishonoured by bank )
  • Being term loan received from bank
  • Being loan installment for the month March, 2013 paid to bank
  • Being income tax refund for the assessment year 2013-14 deposited / received in bank

 

( Capital ) Related Narrations

  • Being cash brought in business as capital
  • Being cash withdrawn for personal use
  • Being goods withdrawn for personal use
  • Being goods / furniture brought in business as capital

 

( Purchase ) Related Narration

  • Being goods purchased on credit from M/s XYZ Traders
  • Being goods purchased for cash from M/s XYZ Traders

 

Narration 1 : Payment made by cash for stationary expense of RS

 

Narration 2 : Payment made through cheque of RS

 

Narration 3 : Cash deposited into SBI Bank

 

Narration 4 : Cash Withdraw from bank RS

 

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