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TallyPrime Course

Sales Voucher in Tally Prime

Sales vouchers In Tally Prime are used when the company sells goods or services to customers. When a sales transaction is made, a document detailing the transaction (item name, qty, rate, tax, etc.) has to be given to the buyer or debtor as proof of purchase by him. This document is called “Invoice” or “Bill” or “Cash Memo”.   Gateway Of Tally >> Vouchers >> Sales (F8)   Voucher Mode : In Tally Prime, there are 3 modes for creating a Purchase Voucher. Each mode used for a specific purpose and can be chosen based on the scenario or nature of the purchase. CTRL+[H] This button is a toggle for Invoice and Voucher modes. 3 Modes.   1. Item Invoice Mode: This mode is used when you want to record a purchase that involves inventory items. It allows you to select inventory items and record their quantities, rates, and other related information. 2. Accounting Invoice Mode: This mode is used when you need to record a purchase without inventory. This could be used for service purchases or other non-inventory related transactions. 3. As Voucher Mode : In this mode voucher is created as an accounting entry without affecting inventory quantities or values.   Sales Voucher with Stock Item Create required ledger – Customer Name Ledger Create Sales A/c Ledger Click on Voucher Select Sales Voucher – F8   Fill Item Details After filling the item details Second item details Sales voucher will be like something this   See Reports (Balance Sheet) Balance Sheet Report Current Assets Closing Stock Stock Group Sundry Debtor Report – Receivable Party Name Date Reference – Sale Date / Month Sales Voucher See this one   Assignment No 1 | Item Invoice   Assignment No 2 | Item Invoice   Assignment No 3 | Item Invoice   Assignment No 4 | Item Invoice   Assignment No 5 | Item Invoice   Assignment No 6 | Item Invoice   Assignment No 7 | Item Invoice   Assignment No 8 | Item Invoice   Assignment No 9 | Item Invoice   Assignment No 10 | Item Invoice  

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Purchase Voucher in TallyPrime | A Complete Guide to Purchase Invoice Bills

Purchase vouchers In Tally Prime are used when the company purchased some goods or services from suppliers. Purchase entries can be made in the Voucher as well as Invoice Formats. The advantage of using the invoice format for purchase entry is that it allows automatic calculations of taxes. (ledger accounts classified under the group ‘Duties & Taxes’).   Voucher Mode in Purchase Voucher: In Tally Prime, there are 3 modes for creating a Purchase Voucher. Each mode used for a specific purpose and can be chosen based on the scenario or nature of the purchase. Press CTRL+[H] to Change the Voucher Modes.   Item Invoice Mode: This mode is used when you want to record a purchase that involves inventory items. It allows you to select inventory items and record their quantities, rates, and other related information. Accounting Invoice Mode: This mode is used when you need to record a purchase without inventory. This could be used for service purchases or other non-inventory related transactions. As Voucher Mode : In this mode voucher is created as an accounting entry without affecting inventory quantities or values.     Gateway Of Tally >> Vouchers > Purchase (F9)           Purchase with Stock Item Step 1- Click on Create Create Required Ledger for Make Voucher Entry like Party Name, Purchase or Other If Already done that’s great – for create new click on ledger Enter your your ledger information like name, under group and related info   Now Create inventory master like stock group, category, unit, item name, godown for arrange in a systematic way. Create Stock group click on group after click on create its visible only if enable inventory features in your company. Enter here you stock group name and other info Create stock Category Enter here your item category name Create item measurement unit Create Stock Godown Enter here godown name and info Now Create Stock Item And with stock group , category and unit also used (Group) Add category Add stock unit now item is ready to save Another stock item with another category stock item create Before purchase our balance Sheet (Closing Stock 6700.00)   Select voucher mode as item invoice Purchase voucher with all information filled Fill other information like rate, qty, godown, etc now accept voucher and save transaction   now see reports after making purchase voucher (Balance Sheet) See reports   See liability report   See reports Stock summary Stock group wise   Stock item       Assignment No 1 : Item Invoice   Assignment No 2 Item Invoice   Assignment No 3 Item Invoice   Assignment No 4 Item Invoice   Assignment No 5 Accounting Invoice    

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Journal Voucher in Tally Prime

A Journal Voucher in TallyPrime is used to record non-cash transactions, adjustments, and internal business activities that do not directly involve cash or bank accounts. The Journal Voucher is a vital part of TallyPrime and everyday accounting. It helps you record all non-cash and adjusting transactions accurately. Learning to use it properly will improve the accuracy of your books and make your audits smoother.   How to Record a Journal Voucher in Tally Prime? Recording a journal voucher in Tally Prime is a straightforward process. Follow these steps to create a journal voucher: Launch Tally Prime: Open Tally Prime on your computer. Go to Voucher: On the main menu, select Vouchers and choose the option for Journal Voucher (shortcut key: Ctrl + F7). Enter the Date: Specify the date for the transaction. Select the Accounts: In the voucher, select the debit and credit accounts that are involved in the transaction. For example, if you’re recording depreciation, you might debit the Depreciation Expense account and credit the Accumulated Depreciation account. Enter the Amount: Enter the amount of the transaction in the debit and credit fields. Provide Details: You can also provide narration for the transaction to clarify its nature. Save the Voucher: Once you’ve entered the details, press Enter and save the voucher.   ✍️ Example Journal Voucher Entries 1. Recording Depreciation: Dr. Depreciation A/c ₹5,000 Cr. Furniture A/c ₹5,000 Narration: Being depreciation charged on furniture for April 2025.   2. Outstanding Salary: Dr. Salary Expense A/c ₹30,000 Cr. Outstanding Salary A/c ₹30,000 Narration: Being salary due to staff for April 2025.   3. GST Adjustment: Dr. CGST Payable A/c ₹1,000 Dr. SGST Payable A/c ₹1,000 Cr. GST Output A/c ₹2,000 Narration: Being GST adjusted for March 2025.  

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What is Narration in Tally Prime ?

Narration in Tally refers to the brief explanation or description provided for a transaction at the time of entering a voucher. It appears below the ledger account entries and serves as a note explaining why a transaction was made.   📌 Why is Narration Important? Clarity in Records: It tells the story behind a transaction, helping anyone reviewing the account understand its purpose. Helps in Auditing: During audits, narrations reduce the need for back-and-forth clarifications. Saves Time: Instead of opening supporting documents, the narration gives a quick summary of the transaction. Legal and Tax Compliance: Well-written narrations support compliance with GST, income tax, and other regulations.   ✍️ Where is Narration Used in Tally? You’ll find narration used in almost all types of vouchers in Tally: Payment Voucher: Explaining the reason for payment Receipt Voucher: Mentioning the source of income Journal Voucher: Giving context to adjustments or provisions Contra Voucher: Detailing transfers between bank and cash Sales/Purchase Voucher: Adding details about invoice, discount, or tax   ( Payment ) Related Narrations Being cash paid to M/s XYZ Traders receipt no. 012 dated 1/5/13 Being cheque issued to M/s XYZ Traders receipt no. 024 dated 10/5/13 Being amount paid to M/s XYZ Traders from bank through NEFT / RTGS ( Being cash paid to M/s XYZ Traders after deducting 2% cash discount vide receipt no. 045 dated 20/5/13 ) Being advance given to Suresh ( Being amount paid for LIC Premium / PPF / Infra Bond in cash / through bank )   ( Receipt ) Related  Narrations Being cash received from M/s XYZ Traders (Cash) Being cheque received from M/s XYZ Traders (Cheque) Being amount received in bank from M/s XYZ Traders through NEFT / RTGS (Bank) Being amount received from M/s XYZ Traders after deducting 2% cash discount Being interest received on PPF A/c as per passbook / bank statement   ( Banking ) Related Narrations Being cash deposited in bank Being cash withdrawn from bank ( Being bank charges deducted by bank as per bank statement / passbook ) ( Being interest credited by bank as per bank statement / passbook ) ( Being interest charged by bank on loan for the period 1-3-13 To 31-3-13 as per bank statement ) ( Being bank charges, earlier deducted, reversed by bank as per bank statement ) ( Being dividend received from M/s XYZ Company Ltd. directly deposited in bank A/c as per bank statement ) ( Being cheque received from M/s XYZ Traders returned / dishonoured by bank ) Being term loan received from bank Being loan installment for the month March, 2013 paid to bank Being income tax refund for the assessment year 2013-14 deposited / received in bank   ( Capital ) Related Narrations Being cash brought in business as capital Being cash withdrawn for personal use Being goods withdrawn for personal use Being goods / furniture brought in business as capital   ( Purchase ) Related Narration Being goods purchased on credit from M/s XYZ Traders Being goods purchased for cash from M/s XYZ Traders   Narration 1 : Payment made by cash for stationary expense of RS   Narration 2 : Payment made through cheque of RS   Narration 3 : Cash deposited into SBI Bank   Narration 4 : Cash Withdraw from bank RS  

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What is Voucher in Tally Prime?

Voucher is a document containing the details of financial transactions. There are many types of vouchers in tally prime to enter the business transactions like sales, payment, contra, purchase, Receipt, debit note, etc. Types Of Vouchers In Tally Prime Accounting 1. Accounting Voucher – for accounting Entries 2. Inventory Voucher – for inventory entries 3. Payroll Voucher – for Employees category (attendance and salary ) 1 Accounting Vouchers – for accounting Entries Vouchers in Tally is a document having all the details of a financial transaction and is required for recording in the books of accounts. It helps in easy recording and modifying of records. Various types of vouchers in Tally prime: 1. Sales Voucher 2. Purchase Voucher 3. Payment Voucher 4. Receipt Voucher 5. Contra Voucher   2. What is the use of inventory vouchers in Tally Prime? Inventory refers to all the items, goods, and materials held by a business for selling in the market to earn a profit. Inventory vouchers are used to enter any type of stock transaction receipt and issue of goods/stock (Movement of goods). Only entries can be made in accounting vouchers, but stock, group, purchase return, sales return, etc. can all be entered in inventory voucher. Types of inventory voucher in tally prime accounting 1. Purchase Order 2. Sales Order 3. Inward Rejection 4. Outward Rejection 5. Stock Journal 6. Delivery Note 7. Receipt Note 8. Physical Stoc 3. Payroll Voucher – for Employees category (attendance and salary ) In Tally prime you can process salary for an employee using the payroll voucher. The salary is calculated based on the salary defined for the employee. Income tax on the salary is calculated based on the income tax slab and tax regime of the employee. It includes collecting the list of employees to be paid, tracking the hours worked, calculating the employee’s pay, distributing the salary on time, and recording the payroll expense 4. Orders Vouchers

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Display Balance Sheet in Tally

The ultimate goal of accounting is to prepare financial statements that provide a clear picture of a business’s financial health. The two primary financial statements are: A balance sheet provides a snapshot of a business’s financial position at a specific point in time. It lists assets, liabilities, and equity. Assets are what the business owns (e.g., cash, inventory, buildings). Liabilities are what the business owes (e.g., loans, accounts payable). Equity represents the owner’s interest in the business (e.g., capital, retained earnings). Gateway of Tally >> Balance Sheet (B) The Balance Sheet is a report on the status of the financial affairs of a company at a given date. To view Balance Sheet: Step 1 Click on Balance Sheet   Here you can see your balance sheet   Vertical / Horizontal Form Of Balance Sheet The Balance Sheet screen is displayed in the Horizontal form. See it in a Vertical form by activating Show Vertical Balance Sheet to Press CTRL + H   you can see here your balance sheet in vertical form

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View Profit and Loss Statement

The Profit and Loss Account shows the operational results over a given period. It lists out the Incomes and Expenditures based on the Primary Groups of Tally and the Profit & Loss Account in Tally is updated instantly with every transaction voucher that is entered and saved. Step 1 Click on Profit & Loss A/c here you can see your tally company’s profit and loss statement Gateway of Tally >> Profit & Loss A/c   Press ALT + F1 Key for details view   Press F2 Key for change time period of profit and loss statement report   Vertical / Horizontal Form Of Profit & Loss Account The sample screen shown is in horizontal form which is the default display. You can also set it up to display in vertical form. Press CTRL + H   Vertical Views Profit And Loss Statement Report  

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What is Godown and How to Create TallyPrime?

  When a business has more than one place to store goods (like shops, warehouses, or branches), it becomes important to track stock location-wise. In TallyPrime, this is done using Godowns. A Godown in TallyPrime is a place or location where stock is stored.It can be: A warehouse A retail shop A branch office A store room A factory In Tally, Godowns help you track how much stock is available at each location. How to Create Godown in TallyPrime? Gateway of Tally >> Create >> Godown A Godown / location is a place where stock items are stored i.e. (warehouse or other storage place). You can specify where the stock items are kept. Step 1 Click on Create   Step 2 Click on Location / Godown   Step 3 Click on create new   Here you need to fill the information of your godown / location Another example one more example   🧑‍🎓 Simple Assignment for Practice Create the following godowns in your TallyPrime: Godown Name Under Central Warehouse Primary Pune Branch Primary Kolkata Showroom Primary Then, create a stock item called “T-Shirt – Large Size” and set the Opening Balance in different godowns: Central Warehouse: 50 pcs Pune Branch: 20 pcs Kolkata Showroom: 30 pcs  

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What is Stock Item and How to Create It in Tally?

  If you run a business, you buy and sell products. These products are called Stock Items in Tally. TallyPrime helps you to manage your stock/inventory, so you always know how much quantity you have, what is the rate, and how much profit you are making. 📦 For example: A shoe shop sells Shoes – each type of shoe (like Nike Running Shoe, Adidas Casual Shoe) is a stock item. A mobile store sells Mobiles – each phone model (like iPhone 14, Samsung M14) is a stock item. Steps to Create new Stock Item: Go to Gateway of Tally Select Create Select Items Fill the details: Gateway of Tally >> Create >> Stock Item Field What to Enter Name Enter name of the product (e.g. iPhone 14) Under Select the stock group (e.g. Mobiles) Units Select unit of measurement (e.g. Nos., pcs, kg, etc.) Opening Balance Enter the quantity and rate if available Press Enter and Yes to save. Your Stock Item is now created in Tally!   How to Create Stock Item in TallyPrime? 👉 Before you begin:Make sure Inventory Features are enabled.➡️ Gateway of Tally → F11 (Features) → Inventory Features → Set “Yes” to “Maintain accounts with inventory”   Step 1. Click on create from Gateway Of Tally   Step 2 Click on Stock Item for create new Item.   Enter here item name and related information category, unit, stock group etc. Step 3 Stock Item Creation iPhone 15 after filling related info Group, Category and unit Another example of stock creation   Simple Assignments for Practice Here are some beginner-level tasks you can practice in Tally: 📍 Assignment 1: Create 3 stock items for a grocery store: Aashirvaad Atta Tata Salt Fortune Oil(All under Stock Group: Grocery, Unit: Kg or Liters)   📍 Assignment 2: Create 2 stock items for a mobile shop: Samsung Galaxy M14 – 5 Nos @ ₹13,000 Vivo Y21 – 8 Nos @ ₹11,000(Under Group: Mobiles, Unit: Nos.)   📍 Assignment 3: Create a stock item for a book shop: Stock Item: NCERT Class 12 Accounts Opening Stock: 25 pieces @ ₹90 Group: Books Unit: Nos.   📍 Assignment 4: Make a stock item entry for a clothing shop: Levi’s Jeans – 12 pieces @ ₹1500 Under Group: Clothing Unit: Pcs 📍 Assignment 5: Create your own imaginary business and add 3 stock items of your choice. Mention: Name Stock Group Quantity Rate Unit  

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What is Unit of Measure (UOM) in TallyPrime & How to Create

If you’re learning TallyPrime for inventory management, one of the first things you need to understand is the Unit of Measure (UOM). It’s a small but very important part of stock and inventory handling in Tally. In simple words, Unit of Measure refers to how you count or measure a stock item. Stock Items are mainly purchased and sold on the quantity basis. Unit are the measurement unit of stock item. Every Stock item measured by a unit. For example: You measure rice in Kilograms (Kg) You count pens in Numbers (Nos) You sell cloth in Meters (Mtrs)   How to Create Unit of Measure in TallyPrime Follow these simple steps to create a UOM in Tally: 📌 Step-by-Step Guide: Gateway of Tally > Create > Units Select Create (under Inventory Info) In the “Units Creation” screen: Type: Choose Simple (for normal units like Nos, Kg) Symbol: Type the short name (like “Nos”, “Kg”) Formal Name: Type the full name (like “Numbers”, “Kilograms”) Number of decimal places: Enter as required (e.g., 2 for weight) Press Enter and then Y to accept. 5 Common Examples of Unit of Measure Unit Symbol Formal Name Used For Nos Numbers Pens, Phones, Bottles Kg Kilograms Rice, Wheat, Steel Mtrs Meters Cloth, Cables, Wire Ltr Litres Milk, Water, Oil Box Boxes Packaged Goods, Chocolates Gateway of Tally >> Create >> Unit Step 1 Click on Gateway Of Tally   Step 2 Click on Unit for create new Stock item unit   Type here your measurement of unit Stock Item unit Creation Nos   Stock Item unit Creation KGS Stock Item unit Creation DZN Stock Item unit Creation GRM   Compound Units (Advanced Tip) If you sell items like “1 Box = 12 Nos”, you can also create Compound Units in Tally.Example: Primary Unit: Nos Alternate Unit: Box (1 Box = 12 Nos) But for beginners, starting with Simple Units is best. Assignment No 01 Create Following Stock Item Unit Under Primary 1. KG 2. Kilo Meter 3. Foot 4. Inch 5. Second

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